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发表于 2013-1-28 02:34:11
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对了老师,“萧条的原因是过度的繁荣”是我自己总结的关于资产兴衰的原因,偶然想起了好像在哪里看到过这句话就搬运成自己的了。当时只是为了用大白话在我那个朋友面前把资产兴衰的过程讲清楚。
我当时还没往29,08大萧条联想,不料老师把视野拓展到大萧条的原因上了(政府债务危机),以前真是一点都没想过,哈哈。谢谢老师这次帮我区分了这两个级别不同的东西,定义也更清楚了。
哎呀,我觉得好多词的所指都不精确,或者说好多概念没有精确的名字。对于自己更不熟悉的老师提到的大萧条/政治与经济分开/新思路新理论……,很多时候不知道该怎么说,问都不知道怎么问。好像英语里面还分panic,crisis,depression……,汉语里我一直都是随便用“恐慌”“危机”和“萧条”这几个词,没好好区分过。
好像脑子终于不混乱了,完全明白老师的意思了,终于可以安心睡觉去了。
回忆录上说:“As I have said a thousand times, no manipulation can put stocks down and keep them
down. There is nothing mysterious about this. The reason is plain to everybody who will
take the trouble to think about it half a minute. Suppose an operator raided a stock that
is, put the price down to a level below its real value what would inevitably happen?
Why, the raider would at once be up against the best kind of inside buying. The people
who know what a stock is worth will always buy it when it is selling at bargain prices. If
the insiders are not able to buy, it will be because general conditions are against their
free command of their own resources, and such conditions are not bull conditions. When
people speak about raids the inference is that the raids are unjustified; almost criminal.
But selling a stock down to a price much below what it is worth is mighty dangerous
business. It is well to bear in mind that a raided stock that fails to rally is not getting
much inside buying and where there is a raid that is, unjustified short selling there is
usually apt to be inside buying; and when there is that, the price does not stay down. I
should say that in ninety-nine cases out of a hundred, so-called raids are really legitimate
declines, accelerated at times but not primarily caused by the operations of a
professional trader, however big a line he may be able to swing.”
这段话可以看作内行对老师的话的最好注脚。当经济体内的参与者终于发现大量财富已经被大政府消耗掉了,自然不可能靠经济体自身迅速恢复,于是不会有insider buying,于是有比“危机”更长时间的“萧条”。 |
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